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Ideals of Infant Nutrition

(These are ideals. Some rules may be stretched occasionally in the name of parental sanity.)

Breastmilk or formula only for the first six months (Breast milk is the "gold standard")

No supplements in the first few weeks of breastfeeding

Breastmilk or formula as major beverage for first year

No cow's milk or cow's milk products for first year

No skim or low-fat milk for first two(2) years (If doctor advises reduced caloric density, calorie content may be modified by watering down whole milk or formula)

No added sweeteners. NO artificial sweeteners

No added salt.

No honey for first year (Danger of botulism)

No unpasteurized milk (also called raw milk)

No unpasteurized cider or juices

No juices until 6 months. Water down all juices as much as possible

Solids should not be given until 6 months of age, unless doctor feels there is a medical reason to start earlier.

Cereal should not be added to bottles

Introduce solids slowly, a single food at a time (mixed foods are inappropriate for the first few months of solid feedings), allowing time to detect allergic reactions before adding another food

Keep diet very simple for first few months of solids.

Avoid early introduction of allergenic foods (a family history of any type of allergy makes this especially important)

A minimum of 5 or 6 "feedings" per day after baby is sleeping through the night (a "feeding" can be a meal, a nursing, or a bottle)

Avoid desserts. NO candy. NO soda.

Offer a variety of textures and tastes, but respect baby's preferences

Fresh "homemade" food whenever possible (exception: never make and store spinach puree - danger of methemoglobinemia)

Whole grains, natural foods and organic products whenever possible.

Juice only in a cup when able to drink from a cup (i.e.: bottle becomes only a source of milk or formula)

Always hold baby when giving a bottle. Don't allow a mobile baby to take bottle along for comfort as he/she separates from caregivers.

Don't give baby a bottle to fall asleep with in the crib, car seat, or stroller

Let baby be the determiner of "that's enough". Don't force feed. You want baby to learn to listen to body cues about hunger.

Keep mealtimes relaxed and happy.

Prepared by Carolyn C. Cramoy, M. S..  This information may be copied and distributed for educational purposes if the NutritionAtHome.com logo is displayed on the first page and/or NutritionAtHome.com is clearly cited as the source.

 

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Last modified: March 25, 2003